Postdoctoral researcher, Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research (IBS), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea.
Research interests
Hierarchical organization of the brain · Neuromodulation for adaptive processing · Biophysical whole-brain modeling · Neuroanatomy across species · Artificial intelligence and cybernetics
Education
Ph.D., Biomedical Engineering — Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), South Korea
Thesis: Directed Signal-Flow Hierarchy and the Generative Architecture of Human Cortical Function. Supervisor: Seok-Jun Hong. Degree awarded August 2026.
2022–2026
M.Sc., Neuroscience — University of Bonn, Germany
Thesis: Neural mechanisms of the perception of aliveness across stimulus classes and visual characteristics. Supervisor: Johannes Schultz.
2018–2021
B.Sc., Biology — Chungnam National University, South Korea
Studies interrupted by compulsory military service, 2013–2015 (Republic of Korea Marine Corps).
2012–2018
Research experience
Postdoctoral researcher — Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research, Institute for Basic Science / SKKU
Combine Lab (PI Seok-Jun Hong).
2026–present
Doctoral researcher — Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research, Institute for Basic Science / SKKU
Combine Lab (PI Seok-Jun Hong). Directed connectivity hierarchy of the human cortex; differentiable whole-brain modeling; cross-species validation.
2022–2026
Research intern — Sungkyunkwan University
Built a platform for inferring effective connectivity from fMRI.
2021–2022
Master's researcher — Center for Economics and Neuroscience, University of Bonn
PI Johannes Schultz.
2019–2021
Research intern — Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
2016, 2017
Publications
Oh Y, Ann Y, Lee J-J, Ito T, Froudist-Walsh S, Paquola C, Milham M, Spreng RN, Margulies D, Bernhardt B, Woo C-W†, Hong S-J† (†co-corresponding)
State-dependent signal flow hierarchy in the human cerebral cortex
Nature Neuroscience, 2026
Lee S*, Oh Y*, An H, Yoon H, Friston KJ, Hong S-J†, Woo C-W† (*co-first, †co-corresponding)
Life-inspired interoceptive artificial intelligence for autonomous and adaptive agents
Nature Machine Intelligence, 2026
Han M-J*, Oh Y*, Ann Y, Kang S, Baeg E, Hong S-J, Sohn H†, Kim S-G† (*co-first, †co-corresponding)
Whole-brain effective connectivity of the sensorimotor system using 7T fMRI with electrical microstimulation in non-human primates
Progress in Neurobiology, 2025
Conference presentations
Bridging anatomical and effective hierarchies via neural mass modeling
Oral presentation · Organization for Human Brain Mapping (OHBM) Annual Meeting, Bordeaux, France · 2026
Intrinsic effective connectivity as the generative backbone of functional specialization
Poster · Organization for Human Brain Mapping (OHBM) Annual Meeting, Bordeaux, France · 2026
Intrinsic effective connectivity as the basis of functional specialization
Oral presentation · Organization for Human Brain Mapping (OHBM) Annual Meeting, Brisbane, Australia · 2025 · Merit Abstract Award
State-dependent functional hierarchy revealed by integrated effective connectivity
Poster · Organization for Human Brain Mapping (OHBM) Annual Meeting, Seoul, South Korea · 2024
State-dependent functional hierarchy revealed by integrated effective connectivity
Invited talk · Gradients of Brain Organization Workshop, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea · 2024
Ensemble learning for whole brain mapping of directed functional connectivity
Flash talk · Gradients of Brain Organization Workshop, Cambridge, UK · 2022
Ensemble learning for whole brain mapping of directed functional connectivity
Poster · Organization for Human Brain Mapping (OHBM) Annual Meeting, Glasgow, UK · 2022
Supervision and mentoring
M.Sc. student, Sungkyunkwan UniversityDay-to-day supervision: directed his initial implementation of the macaque biophysical-modelling pilot; training in literature review, neuroimaging analysis and computational modelling.
2025–present
Awards & honors
Doctoral graduate representative, Sungkyunkwan University commencement (representing the PhD graduates of science and engineering)
2026
Merit Abstract Award, Organization for Human Brain Mapping (OHBM)
2025
MSc Neurosciences Program Scholarship, University of Bonn
2018–2019
Doosan Yonkang Foundation Scholarship (undergraduate)
2016–2018
Professional memberships
Organization for Human Brain Mapping (2022–present).
Technical skills
- Biophysical modelling: dynamic mean-field models, neural mass models, Hopf (Stuart–Landau) oscillator models
- Machine learning: differentiable whole-brain biophysical models, recurrent neural network training, task-optimised network models, partially observable Markov decision processes, variational inference, reinforcement learning
- Network modelling: dynamic causal modelling, Granger causality and vector autoregression, probabilistic graphical models, Bayesian network analysis, functional connectivity analysis
- Neuroimaging: fMRIPrep and HCP minimal preprocessing pipelines, Connectome Workbench, fMRI denoising pipelines, statistical analysis (SurfStat, task GLM analysis, HRF deconvolution)
- Programming: Python (JAX, NumPy/SciPy), MATLAB